Zoloft Precaution Given Not Only For Birth Defects But In People ...

Zoloft is an antidepressant with the generic name of sertraline hydrochloride. It is primarily used to manage the symptoms of depression in an individual. Also, it can be paired with other treatment modalities such as music therapy to help ease depression symptoms. Indications for Zoloft also include people with other disorders such as Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), Obsessive- Compulsive Disorder (OCD) and Panic Disorder among other mental disorders. However, this is strongly not advised for people with Bipolar disorder as this can trigger mania or hypomania.

What are Mania and Hypomania?

Mania

Mania is a symptom of Bipolar disorder. According to Merriam-Webster Dictionary, it is defined as ?excitement manifested by mental and physical hyperactivity, disorganization of mood, and elevation of mood?. People with manic episodes usually experience or exhibit the following:

Elevated mood such as excessive happiness or excitement
Restlessness or hyperactivity
Easily gets irritated or angry
Racing thoughts
Excessive speech
Less need for sleep
Delusions or hallucinations such as delusions of grandeur

Hypomania

Hypomania literally means ?below mania?. People with this condition have elevated mood and may appear more active than usual. However, they don?t have delusions or illusions. This symptom is the less severe manifestation of manic episodes of people with bipolar disorder. Some of the manifestations of people with hypomania are as follow:

Increased self-esteem
Makes too much plans
Excessive involvement in pleasurable activities
More sensitive than usual
Increased goal-directed activities
Increased sexual flirting
Wishing to do a lot of things all at once

Hypomania is technically harmless unless people suffering from them make bad choices which would result to harm or injury. Generally, these sufferers would stop taking their medications if they have manic or hypomanic episodes because in some degree, it feels good. ?

Zoloft Precaution in Bipolar Disorder

According to the approved FDA labelling of Zoloft, one should avoid taking the medication when he/she has a history of mania or hypomania which is usually present in bipolar disorder, to serve as a precaution. During the premarketing testing, hypomania or mania took place in approximately 0.4% of patients treated with Zoloft. With such findings, physicians are advised not to prescribe the medication to people with bipolar disorders as it might aggravate the condition. Pfizer, the drug?s manufacturer has included warnings and precautions to avoid any misuse and danger on the part of the consumers. This could also protect the company from potential Zoloft lawsuits that would be raised by other drug users. ?

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Source: http://www.changingcallcenters.com/health-and-fitness/zoloft-precaution-given-not-only-for-birth-defects-but-in-people-with-bipolar-disorder-as-well/

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